six flags new jersey haunted house fire victims
A makeshift plywood wall six feet high hid the rubble yesterday. [4], A fire began in the attraction at 6:35p.m. on May 11, 1984. Reduce your wait with an Express Haunted House Add-On. Flemingwho would later serve on NFPAs Standards Council and its Board of Directors and write a long-standing column for this magazinebegan reviewing testimony, and found what he considered three significant errors made by the expert witnesses called by the defense in their assumptions about fire spread and the potential performance of sprinklers during the incident. [citation needed], The Haunted House attraction had a gatekeeper stationed outside with a doorkeeper admitting visitors, while three or four monsters inside occupied various scenes or wandered around surprising and frightening groups of visitors. I realized he laid the groundwork for a great comparisonhe beat the path, and we retraced his steps., The response to Chet Schirmers Haunted Castle testimony was savage and swift. The prosecutor exonerated the older youth, who has never been identified, of any criminal wrongdoing. We were hoping to find a smoking gun, but there doesnt appear to be one. Great Escape. ''We drove quickly past Haunted Castle,'' he said. See Holiday In The Park Dates . They also testified that a ripped "crash pad"[22] in the corridor had exposed foam rubber padding. May 11, 1984: Eight teenage visitors were trapped and killed when the Haunted Castle attraction was destroyed by fire. Some mothers were crying. Thirty-three students were missing. Seven were found in the same corridor. The trial jury found the defendants not guilty of criminal charges;[2] however, Six Flags paid millions in civil damages to victims' families. Only the red side was operating the night of the fire. In past years, the park unleashed the following attractions: 2019 - Cyborg Hyper Drive: A spinning ride in the dark with special effects. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. [43][44], The film says that two earlier visitors on the day of the fire reported finding an exit door chained shut, but they were not called as witnesses. The original planning had been to treat the attraction as seasonal and disassemble the trailers and send them back at the end of the season. On the 11th of May, 1984, a fire began inside the Haunted Castle attraction at Six Flags Great Adventure in Jackson Township, New Jersey. Some encountered smoke and immediately headed for exits, while others thought it was a Haunted Castle effect; one group of visitors apparently saw the fire in its incipient stage and remarked how real the illusion seemed, according to Bouchards report. At the trial, the jury ruled that Great Adventure Inc. and Six Flags Corp. were not guilty. John Caufield, the fire chief in Newark, New Jersey, and the chair of the New Jersey Fire Safety Commission, told reporters that he thought Schirmer had set back the cause of sprinklers at least 25 years. Ron Coleman, a fire chief in Fullerton, California, said Schirmers testimony made it more difficult for us out in the field. John Peige, executive editor of Firehouse, told the Times that Schirmer, as chair of NFPAs Board of Directors, had a higher callingto uphold basic fire protection principles and not bring them into question.. Because of its unexpected success, it was decided instead to extend the lease and add it to the list of permanent attractions. Read the original NFPA investigation report on the Haunted Castle fire. For more information, please see our Attached to its exterior were painted turrets and towers of plywood on wooden frames intended to emulate a medieval faade. A hotline number - (201) 928-2000 - was set up at the popular amusement park to answer questions about the blaze and the victims. Unhappy Mother's Day, ''The most tragic thing is these kids died in a place they went to have fun,'' said the high school's principal, Morton Damesek, sitting in his Queens home. Fleming could only calculate operating times before water was deliveredDETACT could not model suppressionbut Fairchild and Casterline could model sprinklers directly into FDS. Smith's documentary, which won a "Best Research" award at the 2004 New York International Independent Film and Video Festival, documents the fire, investigation and trial, and questions the official report's finding that the fire was accidental. The attraction consisted of 14 aluminum trailers with a facade that gave it the haunted-house appearance. Seven people were treated for smoke inhalation and released from the Freehold Area Hospital, a hospital spokesmen said. ''My father would kill him if he left me,'' she told the principal. Cookie Notice . Six Flags Great Adventure and its parent company Six Flags were indicted for aggravated manslaughter and accused of recklessly causing the deaths by taking inadequate precautions against a fire. [3], The purpose of the Haunted Castle walk-through dark ride was to entertain its customers by frightening them. The main event of the Halloween season is back! He also questioned the defenses assumption that it would take a full minute for water to reach the sprinklers in the dry-pipe system once they opened. JACKSON For more than four decades, people have gone to Six Flags Great Adventure for a day of fun, riding roller coasters, playing boardwalk-style games and taking part in other amusements. ''We thought that was the extent of the injuries, that everyone had gotten out.'' They can be found in Chapter 12, New Assembly Occupancies, and Chapter 13, Existing Assembly Occupancies, in the current edition of the Life Safety Code. Smith speaks of an "emotionally disturbed" youth with a history of setting fires who "kept playing with a lighter in his pocket" and resembled the boy that was said to have started the fire. 8 PEOPLE KILLED, 7 HURT IN BLAZE AT THEME PARK, https://www.nytimes.com/1984/05/12/nyregion/8-people-killed-7-hurt-in-blaze-at-theme-park.html. According to park officials, the Haunted Castle is about 70 feet by 100 feet. The committee found that Schirmer did not recognize at the time he personally accepted this engagement as an expert witness that his position as chairman of the Board of NFPA, when juxtaposed with his views in this case as an expert, represented a potentially sensational media event. At an NFPA annual meeting, a motion was made at the opening general session to remove Schirmer as chair of the Board of Directors, but the motion failed. He also assumed that any sprinkler system installed in the attraction would have been a dry-pipe system, which takes slightly longer to discharge water once activated than a wet-pipe system. It required every special amusement building, such as the Haunted Castle, to be protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system that is properly installed and maintained. Fleming performed an exquisite analysis based on the tools available at the time, says Fairchild. [4][8][9], The management of Great Adventure had not expected the success of the attraction and did not pay it much attention. Fitzgerald said the park's in-house fire-safety team routinely checks for hazards and inspects all buildings and equipment. Trial by Fire There were no smoke alarm or sprinkler systems. When the time came to look at colleges and figure out what he might want to study, he chose the fire protection engineering technology program at Delaware Technical Community College. Peak attendance would cause the park to open both sides, allowing thousands of visitors to enjoy the attraction. Fire consumed a foam pad inside the Haunted Castle and spread through the structure. According to an investigation report prepared by John Bouchard, then assistant division director of NFPAs Engineering Services Division, the boy apparently continued through the Castle without notifying anyone of the problem. On May 11, 1984, a fire destroyed the attraction, trapping and killing eight teenagers. [28] His testimony was later criticised by other fire-safety experts as undermining efforts to advance sprinkler legislation. All lived in the nearby neighborhoods of Cypress Hills and Ridgewood in Brooklyn. Fleming began by determining that a 6-megawatt fire was the minimum required to reach flashover in the area of fire origin. '', See the article in its original context from. A medieval-styled faade was built for the Haunted Castle on the site of the Alpen Blitz across from the Muzik Express. ''I just thank God we all made it home. The park remained open during this time but closed shortly after. The answers lie somewhere in shades of gray. For example, Haunted Castle was not sprinklered, and the question arose over whether lives would have been saved had a sprinkler system been installed. In other words, I have an honest uncertainty as to whether sprinklers under these circumstances would have saved the lives. Furthermore, he said, considering the early stages at which the fire was discovered in this particular instance, the installation of smoke detectors or an alarm system would not have had an effect on the ultimate outcome.. As Low As $14.99 Buy Now At about 6 P.M. Friday, he recalled, he was walking with a walkie-talkie, keeping in touch with other school officials. THE Six Flags Great Adventure in New Jersey was just like any other theme park on a spring day in 1984. . Seven most chilling details after ex-Riverdale actor Ryan Grantham killed mom in bizarre plot to target Justin Trudeau, September 24 Doomsday countdown begins with only one day to go before bizarre conspiracy predicts world will end, Man tells girl to get in his car during terrifying attempted kidnap as she walked home from school, Double death riddle after couple with three kids are both discovered dead on their driveway with no signs of trauma, Marilyn Monroes 'last relative' who shunned the limelight has changed her name after revealing all on aunt 10 years ago, Inside Russias horror army 'initiations' where terrified rookies are 'tortured, raped & prostituted' by OWN troops. ''Some kids started running toward the haunted house,'' he said, ''but most didn't. Anyone can read what you share. The Castles wood-frame faade featured arches and turrets, covered with sprayed and painted urethane foam, where visitors entered and exited. The expert witnesses then restarted the fire as a small fire instead of acknowledging that, by then, it would have grown large enough to activate sprinklers. The first sprinkler analysis There was nothing there. When the fire was declared under control, at 7:45 p.m., 15 mutual aid companies had responded with 300 firefighters. The boy told the police that he had been befriended by a fourteen-year-old boy at the castle's entrance. But it did lead to new fire safety procedures, including sprinkler systems. Join us during Fright Fest and enjoy family-friendly events during the day & bone-chilling thrills at night. The cause of death for the eight was later determined to be carbon monoxide poisoning and smoke inhalation. Neither did four of his fellow students. Mr. Berkery's father, who is also named Peter, said: ''There was a lot of smoke and it did not smell like a wood fire. [11], On September 14, 1984, a grand jury in Toms River, New Jersey, indicted Six Flags Great Adventure and its parent company, Six Flags, on a charge of aggravated manslaughter, for "recklessly causing the deaths under circumstances manifesting extreme indifference to human life". Fairchild wasnt alonethe Haunted Castle fire struck a chord with a lot of people. The blaze occurred the day before Fairchilds tenth birthday, and he recalls the adults around him buzzing about the nearby fire and loss of life. New York. . A new section titled Special Provisions for Special Amusement Buildings was added to the 1988 edition, requiring every special amusement building, such as the Haunted Castle, to be protected throughout by an approvedand properly installed and maintained automatic sprinkler system. New Jersey's biggest theme park announced in August its Halloween festivities would have a different name and look a little different than usual. [4][14] No one realized that lives were lost until later that evening, when the bodies of the teenagers were discovered in one of the attraction's trailers. Each of the two Haunted Castleattractions consisted of eight commercial truck trailers, connected by wood and plywood and containing a maze of passageways. [12], One witness, whose group entered several minutes after the group who fell victim, later testified that she saw flames coming from around the bend of the attraction's Hunchback display. [10], Only one side of the structure, utilizing 9 of the 17 trailers, was occupied at the time of the fire. Six Flags took it over in late 1977. Today marks the 30th anniversary of the fire that took the lives of eight teenagers trapped inside the Haunted Castle attraction on May 11, 1984. [11] The lone survivor of the group was carried to safety by a park employee. The tragedy - one the worst theme disasters ever - unfolded on May 11, 1984 when the blaze broke out inside the parks walk through Haunted Castle at around 6:30pm. At five of the homes, students were missing. In FDS, the water delivery time included a programmed delay based on the times produced by SprinkFDT. [citation needed], At the end of the 1978 season, the four trailers were taken away by the manufacturer and sent to Six Flags Over Mid-America (now known as Six Flags St. Louis) in Eureka, Missouri. *Separate admission required. Lake George, NY. Park officials said pre-fire attendance levels were restored the next year after they reassured the public that the park was made safer by the addition of $5.2 million worth of sprinklers and computerized smoke and heat detectors. The work by Fairchild and Casterline is the latest chapter in a saga that began with the tragic deaths of eight young people on a spring evening in 1984. However, another defense witness said there were no burn patterns or other evidence of an accelerant. They are accused of ''reckless'' conduct in failing to. He said they were comforting each other and talking about a single funeral for all five teen-agers. Fairchild and Casterline accepted Flemings prescribed burning rate of the model fire because they felt there were too many unknowns to try to predict that rate. ''These kids had the whole world ahead of them. The deadliest theme park disaster ever, however, came not on a rollercoaster, but inside a US haunted house. He added that some of the youths at the park had come to hear a concert by the rock and roll group Golden Earring. About 1,000 students, most in 17 buses and some in private cars, traveled to the park, nearly 50 miles from midtown Manhattan, Mr. Damesek, the principal, said. The Haunted Castle fire prompted several important changes to NFPA 101, Life Safety Code. Well never be able to replicate the exact conditions of that night 30 years ago, Casterline says. In August, 1981, a. Park President John Fitzgerald said the fire was a terrible tragedy. The state contends they were ''reckless'' in not taking. A medieval-styled faade was built for the Haunted Castle on the site of the Alpen Blitz across from the Muzik Express. Yesterday at the park was Family Christian Day, and as thousands attended the amusements, the investigators remained puzzled about what had caused the blaze. The amusement park and the safari area in which 2,000 animals roam free in a 500-acre preserve attract millions of visitors each year. Years later, while reading about fire modeling, Fairchild stumbled across Flemings report. According to court testimony from 14-year-old Joey Iraca, a boy had accidentally set the fire by touching a lighter to the wall mat in the Haunted Castle. Eight teenagers, ranging in age from 15 to 19, were found dead, victims of smoke inhalation and carbon monoxide poisoning. He decided to take the money he had saved and go shopping for new clothes instead. '', See the article in its original context from. Seven who survived were treated for smoke inhalation. [4][40], Park attendance at Six Flags Great Adventure fell sharply for the rest of the year, finishing fifteen percent below the $3.3 million for the year preceding. If the sprinkler system does not operate quickly enough or if the water does not hit high enough on the wallsyou cannot control the survivability of people in the space of origin, he told the court. Fright Fest is back and spookier than ever! Be A Passholder. He said that as of midnight the bodies still had not been removed from the rubble of the building, which was destroyed. Conversely, an analysis of potential sprinkler performance in the Haunted Castle conducted a year after the fire found that sprinklers could have prevented the fatalities. Thirty years ago, a day of fun turned into a day of terror and tragedy. ''I'm going to be tongue-tied,'' he said. It was acrid, black and heavy and it stunk. . [4][10] Approximately 29 guests were in the attraction at the time. Advancements occurred in new sprinkler technologies, such as quick response, residential, large drop, and early suppression fast response sprinklers, technologies widely used today. Comment sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment . A number of association members and other organizations wrote to then-NFPA President Robert Grant expressing their concern about Schirmers reported remarks. The families went to the park Saturday, carrying dental records and other information about their children. The Ocean County Medical Examiner, Dr. Walter Corrigan, has made public only two names: Joseph Beyroutey, 17, of Paterson, a senior at Passaic County Technical High School, and Tina Genovese of Williamstown, N.J., who was in her teens. The bodies were charred beyond recognition. Families and friends had gathered to have fun alongside thrillseekers trying out the latest rides. The US Sun has contacted Six Flags for comment. '', ''Yeah, I'm going to have fun,'' Mr. Valentine, 17, called back, with a teasing grin. Nicola Caiazza, Suzette Elliott and Tina Genovese from Victory Christian School also died, according to The Queens Chronicle. [26] A defense forensic pathologist said arson might be the cause, saying that "high levels" of benzene in the victims' blood "could indicate some sinister reason for the fire". Spreading rapidly due to the attraction's air conditioning,. In his final report, Analysis of Potential Fire Sprinkler Performance in the Great Adventure Fire, Fleming concluded that although hazardous conditions would likely have developed within the [room of origin] itself prior to water delivery, hazardous conditions would not have developed outside the [room of origin], and safe egress from the facility would likely have been maintained. In short, it is likely that the loss of life would have been prevented.. The prosecution argued that repeated warnings by safety consultants to install sprinklers or smoke alarms had been ignored. He would have turned 18 Friday. To help create the right mood, creepy music was played over exterior speakers. But when the fire was out, firemen combing through the rubble found eight bodies. ''That's when my worst fears became reality,'' he said. He says the youth was seen exiting the attraction as the fire broke out and was later questioned by police but not charged due to lack of evidence. A spokesman for the local volunteer fire department said it had not enforced the state requirement for smoke detectors because the township's building inspector said that the code did not apply: the inspector had determined that the Castle was a temporary structure. At the trial, held in Toms River, New Jersey, in 1985, Chet Schirmer, president of Schirmer Engineering Corporation and chair of NFPAs Board of Directors as well as its Technical Committee on Automatic Sprinklers, set off a storm of controversy in the fire protection industry when he told the court that sprinklers would have saved the property but would not have saved the lives of the eight teenagers who died in the fire. She originally thought it was part of the show but realized the flames were real after smelling smoke. A Haunted House Add-On lets you visit all of our premium haunted houses, which are sold separately from your park admission. Saturday morning Mr. Damesek began calling the 33 homes. The four trailers came from the Toms River Haunted House Company, owned by George Mahana, with scenes preinstalled. Get Your Haunted Attractions Pass. Occasionally the digitization process introduces transcription errors or other problems; we are continuing to work to improve these archived versions. If the building was portable or moveable, the sprinkler water supply may be by an approved temporary means., If the amusement building had low lighting levels, the code required that it be equipped with a smoke detection system, the activation of which would sound an alarm at a constantly attended location on the premises. The actuation of either the smoke detection system or the sprinkler system would cause the illumination in the means of egress to increase and silence any conflicting or confusing sounds and visuals.. And so too, the principal went back to the park, to see if he could help. The 17-year-old junior watched his classmates at Franklin K. Lane High School in Brooklyn board the buses to the New Jersey park on Friday morning. [citation needed], Having passed the test, the Haunted Castle was assembled on a new site in 1979, consisting of seventeen interconnected aluminum trailers leased from same manufacturer[5]eight to a side mirroring each otherwith separate corridors and a common control room in the center. Family-friendly Thrills by Day is NOON - 5 P.M, and Fright by Night monsters & scares begin after 5 P.M. Fairchild and Casterline modeled the sprinkler application rates and water distribution patterns directly into FDS, and concurred that sprinklers would have applied water at a sufficient rate and in a distribution pattern that would have suppressed the fire. An annotated edition of t. He noted that this assumed that the delay was based on the traditional maximum time of water delivery in a test simulating a single sprinkler opening, not that the time of water delivery would have been reduced considerably when multiple sprinklers open, as they would have given the rapid growth of the Haunted Castle fire. Six Flags Great Adventure has new ownership and an entirely new . I don't know how to console these parents. ''Hey, Sammy,'' he called to his friend, Samuel Valentine, ''have a good time. The work by Fairchild and Casterline is the latest chapter in a saga that began with the tragic deaths of eight young people on a spring evening in 1984. [27] A top fire-safety official testifying for the defense said that sprinklers and smoke detectors might have saved part of the structure, but would not have saved lives because by then "you would have had lethal combustion products throughout the facility" suffocating the victims. Ironically it was my first or second day working at the park.
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