which of the following countries represents a high context culture
Culture repositioning means the reconstruction of the cultural concept of a society. Presence technology, videoconferencing, and cloud computing are communication technologies being used by many companies today. A comparatively static, more conventional mentality; Emphasis on reciprocation of gifts, favors, and greetings; Negative association with economic growth. Do I really want to write this message? Many businesses have written ethical mission statements, installed hotlines, and appointed compliance officers to ensure strict adherence to standards and legislation. Answer: d. All are benefits of a diverse work environment. Additionally, cultural ideas may transfer from one society to another, through diffusion or acculturation. In the United Kingdom, sociologists and other scholars influenced by Marxism such as Stuart Hall (19322014) and Raymond Williams (19211988) developed cultural studies. Communicators from North America, Scandinavia, and Germany tend to be logical, analytical, and action oriented. "Answering the Question: What is Enlightenment?" Such perspectives are common in the discipline of cultural studies. Which of the following countries represents a high-context culture? These communicators represent what kind of culture? (1871). House of the Wharton School of Business, University of Pennsylvania. suggests specific strategies for moving toward a more mindful, competent style Recruiters often rank communication skills as the highest skill set sought by employers. Which word would be, To prevent reactions due to language usage, Peter should probably use "layoff" to describe his company's need to let go of employees. This article will explore which of the following countries represents a high context culture, taking Japan as an example. Kindly login to access the content at no cost. increasing levels of management. comes from an orderly system of government and laws. [23] According to this school of thought, each ethnic group has a distinct worldview that is incommensurable with the worldviews of other groups. However, some other species have demonstrated similar, though much less complicated, abilities for social learning. [65][66] The Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict and the UNESCO Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions deal with the protection of culture. Other 19th-century critics, following Rousseau, have accepted this differentiation between higher and lower culture, but have seen the refinement and sophistication of high culture as corrupting and unnatural developments that obscure and distort people's essential nature. Will the audience listen to me? For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. China Explanation- High context culture countries are those where most of the people are highly educated and they follow certain norms and rituals and they b. Write a speech convincing your colleagues in Congress to pass or defeat Trumans Fair Deal measures. Which region of involved countries is likely to benefit most Why does China limit its exports of rare-earth minerals? In 2016, a new approach to culture was suggested by Rein Raud,[15] who defines culture as the sum of resources available to human beings for making sense of their world and proposes a two-tiered approach, combining the study of texts (all reified meanings in circulation) and cultural practices (all repeatable actions that involve the production, dissemination or transmission of purposes), thus making it possible to re-link anthropological and sociological study of culture with the tradition of textual theory. Exploring the Benefits of Probiotics in Greek Yogurt, Who Invented the Pythagoras Theorem? Which of the following is not a dimension of culture? "[24] He proposed that a scientific comparison of all human societies would reveal that distinct worldviews consisted of the same basic elements. To begin our exploration of Japans high context culture, we must first compare it to other high context cultures. Which of the following countries is considered a high-context Additionally, Japan has a stronger emphasis on hierarchy, with hierarchical relationships being deeply embedded in the culture. Roger OKeefe, Camille Pron, Tofig Musayev, Gianluca Ferrari "Protection of Cultural Property. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is the least accurate statement about culture? c. Ancient. Do you think Homer Plessy was rash or courageous for challenging the law requiring separate rail cars for African Americans and whites? Power distance The main focus of an orthodox Marxist approach concentrates on the production of meaning. UNESCO and its partner organizations such as Blue Shield International coordinate international protection and local implementation. [45] It has since become strongly associated with Stuart Hall,[46] who succeeded Hoggart as Director. They are characterized by shared values, norms, and beliefs that develop over time. People are less concerned about loss of face than in low-context cultures. Culture is the set of knowledge acquired over time. In the practice of religion, analogous attributes can be identified in a social group. Additionally, the language includes a variety of honorifics, which are used to show respect to the person being spoken to. [19] "Stimulus diffusion" (the sharing of ideas) refers to an element of one culture leading to an invention or propagation in another. United States Such hierarchical perspectives on culture are also found in class-based distinctions between a high culture of the social elite and a low culture, popular culture, or folk culture of the lower classes, distinguished by the stratified access to cultural capital. Low-Context Culture Communication & Examples | What Is Low-Context Culture? refers to the degree to which a person identifies with a particular group. During the Romantic era, scholars in Germany, especially those concerned with nationalist movementssuch as the nationalist struggle to create a "Germany" out of diverse principalities, and the nationalist struggles by ethnic minorities against the Austro-Hungarian Empiredeveloped a more inclusive notion of culture as "worldview" (Weltanschauung). Social media are playing an increasingly prominent role in business. 36. This view paved the way for the modern understanding of religion. (b) Volkswagen New York: J.P. Putnam's Son, Jackson, Y. Encyclopedia of Multicultural Psychology, p. 203, Kant, Immanuel. For sociologist Georg Simmel (18581918), culture referred to "the cultivation of individuals through the agency of external forms which have been objectified in the course of history. [15], Cultural invention has come to mean any innovation that is new and found to be useful to a group of people and expressed in their behavior but which does not exist as a physical object. Create your account. Which of the following is a common trait of a business communicator from a low-context culture? d.comes from an orderly system of government and laws. Cultural change, or repositioning, is the reconstruction of a cultural concept of a society. assume that the listener understands if he or she nods and smiles in agreement. Collectivistic: High-context cultures are generally collectivist culturesthey place a higher value on the good of an entire group of people than on any one individual. This means that the members' identity is heavily rooted in groups, i.e., families and work units. They depend little on the context of a situation to convey meaning. b. Culture (/kltr/) is an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, and habits of the individuals in these groups. Men, as well as women, are expected to be tender, modest, with focus on the quality of life; Emphasis on the non-materialistic angles of success; The preferred traits in boyfriends and husbands are the same. on the context of a situation to convey their meaning. d. The term tends to be relevant only in archeological and anthropological studies, but it specifically means all material evidence which can be attributed to culture, past or present. Culture is often originated from or attributed to a specific region or location. c. These include works from South America and North America, which includes Central America and Greenland.The Siberian Yupiit, who have great cultural overlap with Native Alaskan Yupiit, are also included. c. The preferred way of solving problems and learning is in groups. (Note: Is this article not meeting your expectations? Anthropologist Edward T. Hall first discussed high-context culture in his 1976 book titled Beyond Culture. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. In 1860, Adolf Bastian (18261905) argued for "the psychic unity of mankind. Marion hired you to research why employees are coming late and. Instead, you move from project to project, joining a new team and project when your current project is, You prepare notes for a staff meeting to present potential solutions to the lingering problem. I have a passion for learning and enjoy explaining complex concepts in a simple way. c. Check all that apply. One of them, a Japanese expatriate living in the United States, described the culture as very formal and polite, but with an underlying sense of respect and consideration. He further explained that this formality is often expressed through nonverbal cues such as body language, eye contact, and gestures. Every country has a unique culture or common heritage that We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. [34][35][36][37] The term Kulturbrille, or "culture glasses," coined by German American anthropologist Franz Boas, refers to the "lenses" through which a person sees their own culture. It is also intended to affect the particularly sensitive cultural memory, the growing cultural diversity and the economic basis (such as tourism) of a state, region or municipality. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Proudly powered by WordPress (a) The EU imposes tariffs on U.S. agricultural products, (b) China limits the amount of rare-earth minerals that can be a. The theory of Hofstede's cultural dimensions constitutes a framework revolving around cross-cultural communication, which was devised by Geert Hofstede. The British version of cultural studies had originated in the 1950s and 1960s, mainly under the influence of Richard Hoggart, E.P. Legal. Tylor, it is "that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, custom and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society. According to Karl von Habsburg, President of Blue Shield International, the destruction of cultural assets is also part of psychological warfare. The notion that they hold unique beliefs. As a result, employers need employees who can write because today's digital media requires more written communication than ever. [60] Culture may affect the way that people experience and express emotions. The dimensions collectively portray the impact of the culture ingrained in society on the values of the members of that society. Your email address will not be published. Empathetic senders consider how the receiver will decode the message and try, As you first begin the composition process, which of the following questions should you ask yourself? (a) England c. Culture is shaped by attitudes learned in adulthood. b. Diverse organizations create products demanded by consumers and experience improved employee relationships and increased productivity. Some common characteristics of high-context cultures include: High-context cultures are collectivist cultures. a. Ethnocentrism occurs in only Western cultures. ", "the works and practices of intellectual and especially artistic activity.". In the words of anthropologist E.B. After you have finished with this lesson, you should be able to: 10 chapters | a.Ethnocentrism occurs in only Western cultures. In the humanities, one sense of culture as an attribute of the individual has been the degree to which they have cultivated a particular level of sophistication in the arts, sciences, education, or manners. b. Major trends in today's dynamic world of work include increased emphasis on self-directed work groups and virtual teams, heightened global competition, innovative communication technologies, new work environments, and focus on. Every country has a unique culture or common heritage that High-context communication relies on a high degree of commonality between the individuals. b. It helped me pass my exam and the test questions are very similar to the practice quizzes on Study.com. Vol 1. 38. c. Cultural sociologists tend to reject scientific methods, instead hermeneutically focusing on words, artifacts and symbols. When speaking with someone for whom English is a second language, you should talk slowly, enunciate clearly, check frequently for comprehension, observe eye messages, listen without interrupting, and. It describes the level of explicit information and the importance of context in a . For example, after tropical forests returned at the end of the last ice age, plants suitable for domestication were available, leading to the invention of agriculture, which in turn brought about many cultural innovations and shifts in social dynamics. "Direct borrowing," on the other hand, tends to refer to technological or tangible diffusion from one culture to another. Individualism [47] Cultural studies in this sense, then, can be viewed as a limited concentration scoped on the intricacies of consumerism, which belongs to a wider culture sometimes referred to as Western civilization or globalism. 2) The level of cultural sophistication has also sometimes been used to distinguish civilizations from less complex societies. Culture combines the visible and invisible. Feminist cultural analyst, theorist, and art historian Griselda Pollock contributed to cultural studies from viewpoints of art history and psychoanalysis. According to Bastian, all human societies share a set of "elementary ideas" (Elementargedanken); different cultures, or different "folk ideas" (Vlkergedanken), are local modifications of the elementary ideas. basis of their. [12][13], The word is used in a general sense as the evolved ability to categorize and represent experiences with symbols and to act imaginatively and creatively. High-context cultures are more likely to be intuitive . They are characterized by shared values, norms, and beliefs that develop over time. Communications 256: Intercultural Communication, { "00:_Front_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.
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